Unveiling the Future: Exploring AI Applications in the Indian Judicial System

The infusion of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into every facet of life has raised pertinent questions about its potential integration within the legal system, a domain traditionally governed by human judgment, principles of equity, and the pursuit of sound jurisprudence. The Supreme Court of India has historically been a bastion of “demosprudence,” emphasizing a humanistic approach to the administration of justice. Nevertheless, the rapid advancement of scientific methods and technologies necessitates the consideration of AI's application in the legal system. In contemporary times, AI is being utilized by courts in various capacities, such as data storage and retrieval, multi-body litigation service systems, online dispute resolution platforms, and even judgment prediction. However, the authenticity and integrity of AI-driven solutions remain a subject of skepticism among academics and experts, primarily due to the inherent limitations of AI's application in this context. This paper delves into a comprehensive exploration of AI applications within the Indian Judicial System, meticulously analyzing its potential benefits and limitations. From AI-driven case management to the digitalization of dispute resolution platforms, the impact of AI on the judiciary is scrutinized. The study emphasizes the imperative need for responsible AI adoption, advocating for measures that can facilitate its effective integration while addressing the associated concerns and ensuring a harmonious coexistence of AI and human judgment in the legal realm.