Role of IoT Technologies for Wildlife

Internet of things (IoT) is an integrated system of smart devices that are linked with each other with the assistance of internet. In this system wireless communication is possible through sensors, software and such other technologies. These devices and sensors are in charge of collecting environmental data and this connectivity enables device to cloud communication. This paper analyzes the research of recent years, in order to conserve and protect wildlife. It reviews the concept of IoT with its tools, how can these tools assist to protect and preserve wildlife. It discusses the importance of the UN's 17 substantial goals for sustainable development and its contribution towards conserving wildlife. It includes various different technologies such as LoRa, sensors, RFID radio frequency identification device, BLE, GPS, etc. For better understanding of wild animals, to scrutinize their parameters and natural habitat; IoT has developed ample ways. All serve to create a wide network for the WMS wildlife monitoring system. This paper discusses the development of LoRa's analysis and its implementations. Although IoT offers new pathways in wildlife conservation, it can still be explored further and developed to be applied in this arena.