Review of Reliability and Economically based on Wind Turbine and Photovoltaic with Different Energy Storage Systems

One of the solutions for power generation is the Renewable Energy System (RES). The world is heading toward generating clean power by RES. The RES has advantages such as clean power, low annual cost and it can be installed in remote places. This paper presents studying of the Autonomous Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems (AHRES) based on different Energy Storage systems (ESS). The optimal size based on reliability and economic parameters is considered in this study. These parameters make AHRES satisfy the load demand with acceptable costs. Reliability is concerned with the system that can satisfy the load demand and economically is concerned with, the lowest annual total costs with reliability. Five AHRES systems with different Energy Storage Systems (ESS) are studied in terms of Loss Power Supply Probability (LPSP), Levelized Cost Energy (LCE), and Net Present Cost (NPC). this paper proposes an autonomous system PV/BESS/SC/FESS as an optimal size alternative solution. A Genetic Algorithm (GA) application is used to determine the optimal size. The comparison between is done and the results show the proposed system has low LCE and NPC and acceptable LPSP.