Electric Vehicle Adoption Modeling in France: A Systematic Literature Review

France is one of the pioneer countries in the use of electric vehicles (EVs). The French government aims to complete the transition to EVs by 2040. Therefore, modeling related to the adoption of EVs is needed in order to determine the potential policies needed to achieve this goal. This modeling is based on a literature study to identify the factors and the causal relationship between those factors. The systematic literature review (SLR) analysis was performed on 20 journals selected based on the PRISMA framework. Five direct factors and four indirect factors were found through SLR analysis, and all of these factors were used as the basis for modeling. Four balancing (B) loops and three reinforcing (R) loops were obtained based on the model developed. From the analysis, it was found that the advertising factor has a goal seeking structure, while the word of mouth, environmentally friendly image, and total cost of ownership factors have an S-shaped structure.