Survey of Cataract Detection and Classification Systems

Cataracts are a prominent cause of blindness worldwide, yet only a small number of publications have reviewed the current state of AI research and development in this domain. Cataract surgery can be avoided in their early stages if they are detected in time. Computational intelligence is one of the most useful technologies in image processing for addressing difficult challenges. It is unclear which of the many available image classification algorithms is best suited for analyzing and classifying ophthalmic pictures. This overview has the potential to serve as a helpful resource for researchers and medical professionals seeking to enhance cataract identification and grading.