Conservation Voltage Reduction Assessment using Experimental load parameters: A case study for Residential Customers in the Topi Distribution Network

Modern power distribution systems must incorporate energy optimization to meet the rising demand for electricity and guarantee effective resource use. This study focuses on the assessment of Conservation Voltage Reduction (CVR) for residential customers within the Topi Distribution Network using experimental load values. The major goal is to assess CVR's effectiveness in reducing energy use and realizing potential savings. Based on patterns of energy usage, real data from the Peshawar Electric Supply Company (PESCO) is divided into 11 categories, with Category 1 (residential customers) being chosen for experimental investigation. We examine how CVR affects energy efficiency by calculating load characteristics using the least square estimate approach. The findings show significant energy savings of 15134 kWh (16.5% savings permonth), equating to a monetary monthly savings of 59,779 PKR for the Topi distribution network. This study reveals CVR's promising potential as an effective energy optimization approach for residential users, adding to the Topi Distribution Network's sustainable and cost-effective energy management.