Automation of Parcel Sorting and Handling System Using Factory I/O and Control by TIA Portal

This paper presents a research project that uses Factory I/O controlled by TIA portal software to simulate automated parcel sorting and handling at the parcel sorting station. The development of the automated system aims to overcome delays caused by customer-increasing demand for online shopping. The TIA Portal controller is connected to the Factory I/O to control and support recreating industrial automation environments. The realistic 3D models and sensors, conveyor belts, and palletizing stations are used to sort and handle parcels corresponding to size. This study demonstrates improvement in parcel sorting operational efficiency which helps to speed up the delivery process. It also concludes that a virtual parcel sorting system environment can give the option to enhance flexibility and allow for quick responses to any issues related to online courier services. This study helps to streamline package handling and provides practical answers for the digital era of online buying which can reduce human interaction with the machine and make the working environment safer.