Individual Health Profiling Using Multimodal Sensors on Smart Health Care

Health Service, also referred to as Health Care System, plays a pivotal role in maintaining and enhancing health by preventing illnesses and injuries. In this context, electronic health records are essential for both inpatients and outpatients, serving as a crucial tool for healthcare providers and policymakers. However, the potential of these records extends beyond individual care to support broader health policy and research initiatives. Personal Smart Health Care, an individual-based digital health technology, bridges the gap between personal health management and medical records, enabling comprehensive healthcare improvements. Smart healthcare, driven by technologies like IoT, mobile applications, cloud computing, big data, 5G, artificial intelligence, and biotechnology, offers a holistic approach to healthcare, emphasizing diagnosis, treatment, disease prevention, risk monitoring, and virtual assistance. An intelligent framework for smart healthcare includes four layers: the instrumentation layer, information system layer, business intelligence layer, and gamification layer, each contributing to enhanced patient outcomes, streamlined processes, and improved patient care. The gamification layer incentivizes healthy behaviors and fosters patient engagement, especially in healthcare scenarios. This comprehensive framework underscores the transformative potential of smart healthcare, where technology-driven solutions can revolutionize the healthcare landscape, improving patient care, health management, and the overall well-being of individuals and populations.