A Study on the Application of Human Factor Model in General Aviation Safety Management

At present, human factors have become the primary factor affecting flight safety. In this paper, we discuss the common human factor models in civil aviation, such as SHEL model, Reason model and HFACS model. Based on the above models, we divide the human factors involved in general aviation into individual factors, team factors, software and hardware factors, environmental factors and organizational management factors. Then on this basis we analyze the characteristics of human factor elements in general aviation that different from transport aviation. Finally, some suggestions on promoting general aviation safety management are put forward from the aspects of team cooperation, policy guidance and safety culture construction, aiming to further improve the safety level of general aviation.