District-Level Vegetation and Wetland Analysis with GEE Python API: A Flask Web Application Approach

Vegetation means a group of the same or different plant species covering a vast area of different species. As global climate change continues to unfold, the examination of vegetation growth dynamics becomes increasingly significant for monitoring ecosystem security within the region. Once the long-term vegetation dynamics and wetland analysis have been elucidated, it serves as a valuable source of foundational data for future developments within the area. The study delves into the growth patterns of vegetation and wetland analysis in the Godavari River region from 2018 to 2022 using Google Earth Engine, revealing a variable trend of growth and decline during this period. Although a slight inclination towards improvement persisted, the vegetation's trajectory exhibited fluctuations between 2018 to 2022. The images which are obtained through remote sensing are analyzed to determine the vegetation area and wetland. Google Earth Engine is helpful to access satellite data. It contains many multi-spectral imaging satellites data such as Landsat, Sentinel, etc.