Securing Patient Confidentiality in EHR Systems: Exploring Robust Privacy and Security Measures

Due to the digitization of healthcare, EHR systems are commonly used to maintain vast amounts of personally identifiable information and protected health information. There are, however, significant concerns regarding the security and privacy of EHR systems due to the dangers of unauthorized access, data intrusions, and identity theft. This study endeavors to identify methods and techniques that can be utilized to safeguard patient information contained in electronic health records. Examining the current security measures for EHR systems, highlighting the issues they cause, and proposing novel countermeasures against these attacks. Our research concentrates primarily on EHR system encryption techniques, authentication processes, and auditing procedures. In addition, the study also discusses the challenges associated with deployment and regulatory requirements, as well as the impending developments in EHR system security. By prioritizing the security and privacy of their electronic health record systems, healthcare providers can protect patient data, maintain regulatory compliance, and earn the trust of patients and other stakeholders.