Enhancing Human-AI Trust by Describing AI Decision-Making Behavior

Air combat game is a highly complex and dynamic decision-making problem that is crucial for ensuring national security and improving combat efficiency. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies such as deep reinforcement learning have made significant progress in the air combat game field, surpassing human experts' capabilities. However, the decision-making process of AI algorithms often lacks transparency and interpretability, resulting in low trust in them, which limits their promotion and application in practical scenarios. To enhance human-AI trust, this paper proposes a decision explanation method based on natural language generation. As the most direct means of information transmission, natural language can help people quickly understand the behavior and intent of AI algorithms. Taking a one-on-one air combat game as an experimental scenario, this paper constructs a combat dataset mapping temporal states to behavioral explanations and designs an attention-based Encoder-decoder architecture (AED) capable of generating natural language descriptions of current AI decision-making behavior based on a period of combat data. Experimental results show that AED can accurately describe the decision-making behavior of AI algorithms and help improve the level of human-AI trust.