Solar PV-Wind-Genset Hybrid Power Generation System for A Commercial Building in Remote Area

Hybrid Power Generation Plant (in Bahasa: Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Hibrida - PLTH) provide more efficient, effective, and reliable solutions for electricity production to meet the community's energy needs. To assess the effectiveness of the Hybrid Power Plant (PLTH) at guest houses on Matakus Island, modeling was conducted using the HOMER Pro software for planning and analysis simulations to determine the optimal configurations to meet the electricity needs. Based on the simulation results using Homer, if the guest house in Matakus requires 27 kWh of power on weekdays and 36.12 kWh on weekends, when relying solely on diesel fuel, the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) value is Rp. 10,990, with CO2 emissions of 16,758 Kg/year and fuel consumption of 6,401 L/year, as well as a zero share of renewable energy (RE). If only the PV-wind turbine configuration is used, the LCOE value is Rp. 7,467, with no CO2 emissions per year because fuel oil is not used, resulting in a 100% share of renewable energy (RE). The PV-Wind Turbine-Genset configuration has an LCOE value of Rp. 4,562, which is cheaper than the other two configurations, with CO2 emissions of 1,441 Kg/year, fuel consumption of 550 L/year, and an RE share of 85.3%.