Minimization of Energy Overhead in Sink Location Updation by Delay Aware Routing Protocol for WSN

The Delay-Aware Routing Protocol (DARP) is a routing protocol designed specifically for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) that takes into account the different levels of delay encountered by network nodes and packets. The protocol enables the efficient delivery of data by allowing the nodes and packets to adapt to their current conditions and the paths they need to take to get to the destination. DARP is based on an energy-efficient and energy-aware routing algorithm that allows for adaptive path selection and traffic prioritization. This helps to ensure more efficient packet delivery and provide reliable links in different environments. The protocol also incorporates mechanisms for coordinating transmissions, guaranteeing equality of transmitting and receiving opportunities among the nodes, and preserving the energy balance in the network. DARP enables data to be delivered more quickly and reliably, especially in harsh and changing environments, by using efficient routing algorithms, prioritizing traffic and preserving the energy balance of the network.