Solar Irradiance Prediction Model Based on LSTM

The most available natural resource on earth is solar energy, and it is the best source to produce electricity. As for the growing needs of humans, there is a huge need for electricity, so this model is a step towards sustainable development, which helps to predict the solar radiation that the earth will receive in the future and with which humans can make efficient use of solar energy. There are so many techniques to store solar energy, but there is no correct estimation of when and where the maximum amount of energy can be received, so with the help of the proposed method, the amount of energy that can be received will be estimated. The proposed model expresses an idea-based, most advanced machine learning technique called LSTM in order to predict solar irradiance. There are models that exist that will estimate the energy with image data, and some other models will take text data and estimate very short-term predictions. The proposed model achieves better prediction rate for solar irradiance using LSTM with less error.