Future of Hydrogen Cell in Electric Vehicles

The main motivations for a sustainable energy future are the needed to cut regional (urban) carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions while improving air quality, make sure the energy supply is secure and build a new technical energy infrastructure, which is essential for our country's economic success. Over the whole spectrum of energy use, hydrogen-based technologies provide a huge opportunity to transform our current carbon-based global energy system into cleaner and more sustainable. In this respect, we have proposed a review of the various components of a FCEV and its synchronization with other energy sources, different types of FCEVs variants, and various challenges in FCEVs are discussed. The study finds its applications in backup power generation, mobile power generation, and automobile industry.