IoT Edge Based Vertical Farming

Vertical farming is a modern approach to agriculture that involves growing crops in vertically stacked layers using technology-driven methods. Vertical farming addresses food security challenges and offers several benefits, including increased crop yields, year-round production, reduced water usage, and decreased dependence on pesticides and herbicides. Additionally, it allows for the production of fresh and healthy produce in urban areas, reducing the carbon footprint associated with transporting food from rural areas. However, the technology required for vertical farming can be expensive, and the high energy costs associated with artificial lighting and climate control remain a challenge. Nevertheless, we aim to give an overview on precisely what vertical farming entails and the contemporary and future trends of IoT technology in agriculture.