I. Introduction
One of the most prevalent cancers in the world is skin cancer and it significantly impacts the quality of life. Overexposing skin to UV light from the sun is the most frequent cause of this type of cancer. Individuals with fair-skin and high sensitivity to solar light experience effects from UV radiation at a higher rate than individuals with dark skin and less solar sensitivity. The deadliest form of skin cancer, melanoma now accounts for over 79% of skin cancer fatalities. Over the past 30 years, the prevalence rate of melanoma skin cancer has increased significantly. In the US, 125,650 new melanoma cases are anticipated to be diagnosed in 2025, while 8950 people are anticipated to pass away from the disease[1]. Melanocytes are the cell layer that is impacted by melanoma. It may be further split into benign and malignant categories depending on the aggressiveness of the tumor cells. A mole or mark that doesn’t contain malignant cells is referred to as a benign skin lesion. Treatment is required right away for malignant lesions since they contain a lot of cancer cells.