Adapt Gamification to Learners' Preferences

Adaptive gamification is the process of customizing game features to user preferences by offering game design elements that fit the users' profiles and preferences. Because people range in their personalities and preferences for gamification components, the traditional technique of applying gamification elements uniformly to all learners (i.e., “one size fits all”) frequently fails because learners vary in their personalities and have distinct learning styles. Reviewing the efforts that have been done to adapt gamification in accordance with learners' preferences is the major objective of this study in order to address these issues. This aids in examining the most recent adaptive models and the crucial elements that must be considered while developing an adaptive gamification strategy. This study will highlight the many user profiles that have been employed as well as the user types model and adaptation models that have been adopted.