Optimization of Micro-Object Identification by Correcting Distorted Image Points

A methodology for optimizing the identification, recognition and classification of micro-objects has been implemented using dynamic models for transforming the original image, synthesizing mechanisms for extracting redundant information structures and using histological, morphological, and texture characteristics of images. Implemented mechanisms for detecting, highlighting and correcting the values of distorted points by embedding new data, segmenting the contour, reducing redundant fragments, and setting variables. Identification algorithms have been developed that take into account the correlations of a set of points, the dynamics of their change, matrices of coordinates of points, deformation of segments and the selection of homogeneous areas of images. A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of the mechanisms for pre-processing images, recognition and classification based on testing pictures of medical diagnostics, and pollen grains in solving problems of selection and seed production of grain was carried out. Modified component schemes, and learning algorithms for a three-layer neural network. A generalized mechanism of identification is implemented in case of non-linearity of connections "inputs and outputs" under conditions of a priori insufficiency and uncertainty. Five types of neural network software modules were tested with supervised and unsupervised learning algorithms based on network learning with modified samples with vector quantization, clustering, and identification with "sliding windows". The efficiency of identification with filtrations in the presence of "noise", approximation of the reference points of the curve of the contour of images of micro-objects has been studied.