Novel Single Switch DC to DC Converter for PV Applications

In general, the increasing cost in fossil fuel and CO2 emissions has led to the interest in renewable energy resources. Natural resources produce renewable energy which can be replaced or regenerated fast than we use. The benefits of renewable sources are, it reduces some kinds of air pollution and increases the energy supply diversity and decreasing the dependence on imported fuels. Photovoltaic (PV), which is considered as one of the renewable energy resources, using PV materials and equipment solar energy is converted into electrical energy and a cell is a single photovoltaic device. Now a days, photovoltaic technology is becoming more popular as a leading source of renewable energy in various nations, including the United Arab Emirates, India, Sweden, and Germany. The output voltage of PV is the function of irradiance and temperature, operating point and it also causes to vary.