Enhancing the Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Networks by using the LEACH-Based Clustering Method

Wireless sensor networks offer a lot of potential to improve our ability to see and manage the physical world, but the issue of power consumption in these networks has emerged as a key factor in their dependability and in many use cases for networks. End-to-end quality parameters for wireless sensors must be guaranteed, and these networks' support for quality of service is crucial. The lifespan of each network in wireless sensor networks, which is closely correlated with the energy use of the network sensors, is one of the most crucial challenges. One of the most difficult tasks in these types of networks is to extend the network's lifetime. The most efficient strategy for reducing power consumption in wireless sensor networks is clustering, which is presented in this study. This is the most efficient approach for increasing the scalability and lowering the energy consumption of wireless sensor networks. The simulation results demonstrate that the suggested algorithm may significantly extend the lifetime of the wireless sensor network and decrease its energy consumption.