Real Time Monitoring of Transformer for Industry using IoT

Substation automation is necessary for any utility that aspires to keep up with the ever-increasing complexity of distribution networks while providing dependable service to its customers. If utility firms use IoT for substation control as planned, the severity of this term's penetration can be reduced by ensuring prompt identification of local substation problems and reporting to the appropriate departments. The microcontroller will perform the specified function in conjunction with the sensors installed in the neighbouring substation. Regularly comparing electrical parameters like current and voltage to their rated values would safeguard distribution transformers and power from damage caused by overload, high temperature, overvoltage, low voltage, and low oil level. When this happens, the control panel locks down the whole machine, including the sensors and power supply. To show this, warnings and alerts can be generated. The substation can easily broadcast and receive signals, data, and instructions via IoT. This reduces the need for substation employees, saving both money and time. As a result, the substation will be better monitored and run more efficiently.