IoT and Artificial Intelligence-based Low-Cost Smart Modules for Smart Irrigation Systems

Most people in India depend on agriculture as their main source of income. Using the latest technology is a must to protect valuable water resources. Besides being the cornerstone of Industry 4.0, IoT also enhances its capabilities in smart agriculture. The research aims to create a low-cost cutting-edge technology for smart irrigation. IoT can be used to enable self-talk and connectivity between system devices. User-involved management modes, one-time settings for calculating irrigation schedules, timers for remote data monitoring using the BLYNK server and event-based pump control are some of the features. The proposed project aims to enable real-time pollination of modern agricultural systems using IoT protocols. IoT has been developed for the environmental monitoring of agriculture and farmland. The system is designed to monitor temperature, humidity and soil moisture using an Android phone. Solar panels from renewable energy. Different nodes in different places are connected through the Internet of Things, the Internet of Things transmits and receives data in the nodes, and the condition of the agricultural land is sent to the user (blynk server) through the Internet of Things to control the pumping system. The system uses MQTT and HTTP to allow users to understand current crops even from a distance. Smart, cheap, portable and other advantages, suitable for greenhouses, farms, etc.